Beginners Guide To DTF Transfers | Everything You Need To Know
Welcome to the complete beginner’s guide to DTF transfers! everything you need to know before you start designing, pressing, or launching your own custom merch.
If you’ve ever wanted to make shirts, hoodies, tote bags, or custom apparel without having to buy expensive equipment, this guide is for you.
We'll be covering:
• What DTF transfers actually are
• How the process works on your end
• Gang sheets vs. pre cut transfers
• What materials are safe for DTF
• The type of heat press you need
• Why DTF is better than other print methods
• How to know if DTF is right for you
• Common mistakes to avoid
• Care + storage tips
• FAQs
Let’s jump right in.
What Are DTF Transfers?
DTF stands for “Direct to Film.”
It’s a printing method where designs are printed onto a special PET film, then pressed onto clothing using heat and pressure.
But here’s what makes it different, DTF transfers come to you ready to press.
No inks, no powders, no equipment.
Imagine vinyl, screen printing, and DTG all mixed into one, that’s DTF.
You get:
• full color designs
• smooth feel
• vibrant colors
• durability
• stretch
• and the ability to print on almost ANY fabric
DTF is currently one of the most popular and beginner friendly ways to create custom merch, start a brand, or personalize items at home without investing thousands in machinery.
How DTF Works
Good news: you only handle the easy part.
Here’s your role:
Step 1: Create or choose your design
Step 2: Upload it
Step 3: Press the transfer when it arrives
That’s literally it.
Let’s break it down:
You make your design in Canva, Photoshop, Procreate, whatever you prefer.
Make sure it’s high resolution (around 300 DPI) and has a transparent background.
Once you send it in, we handle the technical parts, the printing, the white ink, curing, and powder.
You’ll receive a ready to press film.
When it arrives, pressing is extremely simple:
• Set your press to 130–140°C (266–284°F)
• Press for 15 seconds
• Use medium-firm pressure
• Peel the film
• And optionally (but highly recommended) repress for 3–5 seconds
Your design is now permanently bonded and ready to wear!
Design it, press it, and you’re done.
Gang Sheets vs Pre Cut Transfers
There are two main ways to order DTF: gang sheets and pre cut transfers.
What are Gang Sheets?
Gang sheets let you place multiple designs on one large sheet.
You can fill it with:
• logos
• pocket prints
• back prints
• quotes
• batch designs for clients
• even full clothing drops
It’s the most cost efficient option, especially if you’re running a clothing brand.
What Are Pre Cut Transfers?
These come individually cut and ready to press, one design per transfer.
Perfect for:
• personal one off projects
• small businesses testing samples
• simple orders
• anyone who wants zero cutting
Which One Should You Choose?
If you want the cheapest cost per design → choose gang sheets.
If you want maximum convenience → choose pre cut.
Whichever you choose, the quality is exactly the same, only the format changes.
DTF Safe Materials
DTF works on more items than almost any other transfer method.
Here’s what you can safely apply it to:
✔ Cotton
✔ Polyester
✔ Cotton/poly blends
✔ Fleece
✔ Hoodies
✔ Tote bags
✔ Canvas
✔ Nylon (with caution — low heat)
✔ Wood
✔ Certain leathers
✔ Aprons
✔ Pillow covers
✔ And more
Basically, if the material can handle heat and has a relatively flat pressing surface, DTF will stick to it.
The only things you need to avoid are:
✘ materials that melt under heat
✘ deep textures or heavy seams
✘ waterproof-coated fabrics (unless low heat)
Other than that? You’re good to go.
What Heat Press Do You Need?
The #1 question beginners ask:
“Can I use an iron?”
Technically yes… but the results will never be consistent.
Here’s what you ACTUALLY need:
Best Option → Clamshell or Swing-Away Heat Press
This gives:
• even pressure
• reliable heat
• consistent results
• no cold spots
Good Starter Options:
• 15x15 heat press (most common)
• 9x12 compact press (for beginners)
• Handheld presses with temperature control (bare minimum)
Avoid:
• irons
• cheap Amazon presses with unstable temp
• Cricut EasyPress (only good for very small designs)
The better the press, the better your results.
And even a basic budget press will still outperform an iron.
Why DTF Transfers Over Other Methods?
Let’s compare DTF to other print methods so you understand why it’s so popular.
DTF vs Vinyl
• Vinyl cracks and peels
• Limited colors
• Takes time to weed
DTF is faster, cleaner, and full color.
DTF vs Screen Printing
• Screen printing requires setup fees
• Minimum order quantities
• One design per color
DTF requires NO minimum and prints unlimited colors instantly.
DTF vs DTG
• DTG needs expensive equipment
• Not great on polyester
DTF works on almost anything.
DTF vs Sublimation
• Sublimation only works on polyester
DTF works on cotton, dark colors, and more.
DTF wins in versatility, convenience, durability, and cost, especially for beginners and small brands.
How Do You Know If DTF Is For You?
DTF is perfect for you if:
• you want to start a clothing brand
• you want full color prints without equipment
• you want to make custom merch for clients
• you want low startup cost
• you want fast turnaround
• you want durable prints that last
DTF is NOT for you if:
• you want textured prints like puff or embroidery
• you refuse to use a heat press
But for 99% of people looking to create apparel it’s the best and easiest method to start today.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Let’s save you some headache.
Here are mistakes beginners make:
Mistake #1 - Not pre-pressing your garment.
This removes moisture and wrinkles.
Always pre-press for 3–5 seconds.
Mistake #2 - Peeling too early.
DTF is a cold peel, wait until it’s completely cool.
Mistake #3 - Too much pressure or heat.
This can cause shiny boxes or dull colors.
Stick to 130–140°C (266–284°F).
Mistake #4 - Pressing on uneven surfaces.
Seams and zippers prevent even pressure.
Use a pressing pillow or smooth surface.
Mistake #5 - Not repressing.
A final 3–5 second repress seals the design for extra durability.
Avoid these, and your results will look professional every time.
Care & Storage Tips
To keep your transfers in perfect condition:
Storing Transfers:
• Keep them flat, not folded
• Store in a cool, dry area
• Avoid sunlight and humidity
• Don’t leave them in a hot car
Washing Garments:
• Turn inside out
• Use cold water
• Avoid fabric softener
• Tumble dry low or air dry
Follow these, and your prints will last a long time.
Quick FAQ + Troubleshooting
Q: Can I use an iron?
You can try, but it’s not recommended.
Q: How long do DTF transfers last?
With proper care 70+ washes easily.
Q: Why did part of my design lift?
Usually caused by uneven pressure or peeling too early.
Q: Do I need Teflon sheets?
Yes, You want to avoid direct contact with the heat plate as it could burn the transfer. Place a tephlon sheet or parchment paper on top of the transfer before pressing. There are also tephlon covers made specifically for heat press plates that you can buy online.
Q: Can I press on hoodies?
Absolutely, just avoid seams under the press.
How to Order
If you’re ready to start, ordering is simple.
Just pick your size, upload your artwork, and your transfers will arrive ready to press.
Whether you’re creating personal projects, building a clothing brand, or printing for clients, DTF transfers make the process simple, fast, and beginner friendly.